topaCastle Learning Newsletter image
teen computer class with teacher
Enter the Fortress of Solid Learning
Nov. 2009, Vol. 9, Issue 3 

Response to Intervention, Castle Learning Style
Professor Bill dressed as pilgrim

A recent news clip described how NY City has praised schools for "identifying struggling students and giving them extra help so they don't need to repeat grades," according to a RAND Corporation study. They referenced Mayor Michael Bloomberg's announcement for 2003-04 that the premise for improving student performance should include giving students "multiple chances to bring their performance up instead of just flunking them."

The educators I have met say there is no way students can fall into a "cycle of failure" when technology like Castle Learning Online is used correctly. With weekly assignments, educators have discovered this unique tool is a perfect Curriculum Based Measurement (CBM) used to evaluate all students and identify those who are struggling. Teachers then immediately adjust their teaching and provide additional assistance to a few that need extra help.

Can a practical weekly application of Castle Learning, as a classroom teacher's CBM, help the school- or district- administrator or team of teachers within a school? Sure! They create a Universal Screening instrument that can supply the information about who is falling beneath expected minimum standards.  They can re-test students at various intervals (Student Progress Monitoring), just like the classroom teacher has done using Castle Learning as a CBM. The results-a planned Response to Intervention (RtI) that can help improve student performance and prevent failure. Our team is with you every step of the way!

-Professor Bill
Back to Top

New FeatureFeature1


Hemingway Joins English Line-Up
A new unit has been added to the English course. "Literature: The Sun Also Rises" is based Ernest Hemingway's novel of the shattered lives of the "Lost Generation" in the aftermath of World War I. This is the thirteenth set in a series of literature short answer questions. The unit contains 19 sections, corresponding to the 19 chapters of the book. General end-of-novel questions are also included. Questions focus on the plot, themes, vocabulary, foreshadowing, irony, and symbolism employed in this complex novel.Ernest Hemingway with wife and young son in 1926

To add these questions into an assignment, go to the Add Question page, select the unit named "Literature: The Sun Also Rises,"
choose a section for the desired chapter, and then use the Browse and Select option to select the questions that you would like to include in your assignment. The order of the literature questions for a particular chapter parallels the narrative sequence of the novel. Thus, the use of randomization is not recommended in assignments with literature questions.

Author Ernest Hemingway, wife Hadley and son Jack photographed in Austria in 1926, the same year The Sun Also Rises was first published.

Back to Top


Recent Updates: Math & ScienceFeature2

   
Geometry Course Updated
These updates have been made to  the Geometry course:
  • Additional questions on horizontal and vertical shifts have been added to the section Rotations, Reflections, Dilations, Translations (Shifts), and Symmetry in the unit Transformations.
  • A new section called Geometry Probability has been added to the unit Angles, Triangles, and Other Polygons. Questions in this section apply probability to selecting points at random on number lines and on targets of various shapes.
  • For New York customers, a public assignment for the June 2009 Regents exam has been added.
  • For North Carolina customers, public assignments targeted to the North Carolina objectives for Geometry along with a practice EOC test have been added.
  • Certain math symbols that previously may have displayed incorrectly in some browsers should now display correctly. These include: less-than-or-equal-to, greater-than-or-equal-to, not-equal-to, approximately-equal-to, angle, triangle, congruence, pi, and theta.
  • Some questions involving calculations using an approximation of 3.14 for pi have been updated to incorporate the more accurate approximation provided by the pi key on scientific calculators.

Science Update for North Carolina

Public assignments targeted to the North Carolina science objectives have been added to the following courses:
Goals 2-5 for Biology, Goals 2-8 for Physics, and Goals 2-6 for Physical Science.

Back to Top



IN THIS ISSUE


New Feature
The Sun Also Rises

Recent Updates
Geometry
NC Science
 
Additions
Intermediate English:
Critical Listening

The Mail Bag
Q&A for Users

Featured
White Paper

Response to
Intervention-RtI



Meet us at these
CONFERENCES


NOVEMBER

NYS Science Teachers Assn
Rochester, NY
Nov. 1-3, 2009
 
PA Council of Teachers
of Math
Pittsburgh, PA
Nov. 4-6, 2009

SAANYS Annual Conference
Saratoga Springs, NY
Nov. 8-9, 2009
 
NC Catholic Schools Fall
Education Convention
Raleigh, NC
Nov. 9-10, 2009
 
SCOPE Education Services
Islandia, NY
Nov. 9, 2009
 
Texas State Reading Assn www.tsra.us
Arlington, TX
Nov. 12-14, 2009
 
NYS Assn of Math Teachers
Buffalo, NY
Nov. 13-14, 2009
 
NYC Assn of Math Teachers
New York, NY
Nov. 13-14, 2009
 
NC Science Teachers Assn
www.ncsta.com
Greensboro, NC
Nov. 19, 2009
 
NYS Assn of
Technology Educators
Rochester, NY
Nov. 22-24, 2009
 
PA Assn for Supervisors
 & Curriculum Development
Hershey, PA
Nov. 23-25, 2009

FEBRUARY
PA Educational
Technology Conference
Hershey, PA
Feb 21-24, 2010


Recent Additions: English
Feature3


Additional Critical Listening Passages in Intermediate English
Fifteen more Critical Listening Selections have been added to the Intermediate English course, bringing the total up to 30. Passages are linked both to multiple-choice questions and constructed or extended response questions. 

To add Listening Selections to a Short Answer assignment in Intermediate English: on the question criteria page, select the Critical Listening Selections unit and then choose a desired section (genre). Make sure the Listening attribute is checked. To add Listening Selections to a Constructed Response assignment: on the Add Questions page, select the unit Critical Listening Selections. Then use Browse and Select to add the desired questions.

All questions are clearly labeled with the name of the accompanying passage. Teachers can see the text of the passages when creating and editing assignments, but students do not see the text. Teachers can also click the audio link to hear the selection read aloud.

Note: This feature requires audio software capable of playing MP3 files as well as speakers or headphones. Check your browser software for compatibility. In a computer laboratory setting, the use of headphones is advisable. The audio files are also considerably large (500 K or more). Check with your network technician to make sure your network can download files of this size.

Back to Top

The Mail Bagmailbag



Urgent Reminder to Technical Administrators
The 2009-10 school year is well underway. Thanks to all of you who have submitted your student enrollment data! However, if your school or school district has not yet sent in the student enrollment list for 2009-10, please do so immediately. The sooner the uploading process is completed, the sooner teachers and students can begin using Castle Learning. For instructions go to the Information Center and see the notice "Enrolling Students for 2009-2010 dated 8-27-09. If you have any questions, please call 800-345-7606 or email support@CastleLearning.com.

QUESTION: I use teacher self-assigned sessions to go through assignments in class with my students. How can I clear the previous results from my view on the student pages so I can start from the beginning of the assignment with every class?

ANSWER: The Self-Assign feature is very useful for teachers who project an assignment onto a screen or Smart Board so it can be worked on and reviewed by the entire class. Teachers do this by creating an assignment, using the Self Assign assign-to option, clicking the Student Home Page link from the Teacher Home Page, and then accessing the assignment as a student would.
 
This activity is a little easier to manage with the addition of a new reset
link on the student assignment page, which is only available for teachers. This allows teachers to easily clear out all answers that were entered during the class so that the assignment can be used again in the next class.
The new reset link appears in the SCORE column of the student Assignments page. To locate this link, follow these simple steps:
  • From the Teacher Home page, click the Student Home page link.
  • Click your class name.
  • Locate the course that the assignment was assigned under and click the activity link that corresponds to that course.
  • In the SCORE column, to the right of the assignment score or the word INCOMPLETE, is the reset link. Once this link is clicked, a confirmation window will appear requesting permission to clear all previous answers in the assignment. If you click OK, the assignment will be reset.
  • By resetting the assignment, you will be able to easily use this same assignment again as if it were assigned for the first time.
QUESTION: I am working on an older computer at home and notice that I experience difficulties from time to time when trying to access Castle Learning Online. I do not experience these same difficulties when working on my computer at school. What could the problem be?

ANSWER: If you are using a computer that does not meet the minimum system requirements, certain features may not operate correctly. The minimum system requirements are as follows:

Any computer (PC or Mac) connected to the Internet, using one of the following web browsers:
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer version 7.0 or higher
  • Safari version 4.0 or higher
  • Firefox version 3.5 or higher
The audio used by some questions requires the Adobe Flash Player browser plug-in to play the audio files. Your browser may prompt you to install this the first time you access a question that includes audio.

YOUR QUESTIONS: How can we help you? Email your own questions to Castle Learning OnlineTechnical Support at support@CastleLearning.com or call 800-345-7606.


 Back to Top

WhitePaper
Castle Learning Online White Paper

                                                                      
                                                                          Castle Learning logo

Response to Intervention, Universal Screening, Student Progress Monitoring
& Castle Learning Online

Prepared by Bill Ingui

President and Retired Educator


           
Educators have known for a long time that by identifying children who are struggling learners early, before the child is so far behind that a referral to special education services is warranted, they can help prevent a child from falling behind, thus reversing a "cycle of failure." Children can be given a chance to grow into successful students. The fact of the matter is that Federal laws have directed schools to focus more on helping all children learn by addressing problems at an earlier age. These include the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 and the Individuals With Disabilities Education Improvement Act (IDEA) of 2004. Both laws underscore the importance of providing high quality, scientifically-based instruction and interventions and hold schools accountable for the progress of all students in terms of meeting grade level standards.
 
In order to identify these students, educators have turned to the tools of Response to Intervention (RtI), Universal Screening, and Student Progress Monitoring.
  • RtI is an array of procedures that can be used to determine if and how students respond to specific changes in instruction. It provides an improved process and structure of identifying students in need for school teams in designing, implementing, and evaluating educational interventions.
  • Universal Screening is a procedure of administering an academic screening test early in the school year to determine which students are "at risk" for not meeting grade level standards.  Students whose test scores fall below a certain cut-off are identified as needing more specialized academic interventions.
  • Student Progress Monitoring is the activity after Universal Screening has been completed, where the district frequently assesses students' academic performances throughout the year.
Castle Learning Online allows educators, parents and even the student to monitor the student's success in learning course content. Castle Learning provides an array of reports that can reveal how well a student understands a unit concept, whether he or she has the skills to complete a math assignment, or the grammatical tools to write. By using Castle Learning weekly, teachers can easily monitor student progress. By using this source at several key intervals during the year, they can evaluate a student, change the structure and process of delivering content, and help prevent a student from falling behind and spiraling down into a life of always being "at risk."
 
Educators using Castle Learning Online, told me that screening and monitoring students has made a difference: 
  • A North Carolina educator, who uses eight content areas in developing assignments for her students, remarked that Castle Learning acts as a "diagnostic tool, targeting the weaknesses of students who must prepare for EOC (End-of-Course) and EOG (End-of-Grade) exams."
  • Another explained that more than 70 percent of her Algebra students passed the EOC in 2007-08, which she attributes to "instantaneous feedback, which opens up a dialogue with teachers for students to improve."
  • One educator stated that achievement levels of students improve after using Castle Learning and the result was that "100 percent of my students passed the Civics and Economics EOC."
We educators are like sponges, absorbing the best that educational technology can offer to turn a corner and assure that every student can be successful.  If it means adjusting our teaching styles based on solid data driven by key reports from Castle Learning Online, then we do so for the benefit of our students.

Note: This white paper is one is a series that we hope you'll find valuable. Visit the our website for MORE WHITE PAPERS.

Back to Top



Contact Information


email:  newsletter@CastleLearning.com

toll free:  800-345-7606

Castle Software, Inc., 626 Layport Dr., Ste. 100, Sebastian, FL 32958